Archive for May, 2007

Sri Lankan Forces and Tamil Tigers Fighting on Two Fronts

Thursday, May 31st, 2007

Sri Lankan Government forces have kept up two offensives against Tamil Tiger rebels in the island’s northern and eastern regions with casualties reported on both sides.

Troops backed by artillery combed the jungles in the district of Batticaloa, where security forces recovered weapons and explosives from a rebel hideout.

The defense ministry says two members of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam were killed by security forces in the northern peninsula of Jaffna.

Somali Pirates Attack Another United Arab Emarites Ship

Thursday, May 31st, 2007

Somali pirates near the Somali harbor city of Hobyo hijacked a United Arab Emirates registered cargo vessel May 29 with a 14 member Indian crew onboard.The 1000-ton vessel, M V Al Aqiq, owned by Dubai based Naseem Al Berrary Shipping Company was heading for Kisamayu after unloading a part of cargo in Somalia’s capital Mogadishu, a daily has reported.

The vessel has been taken to an unknown destination and the pirates have demanded a ransom for the release of the ship and its crew.

About 90 percent of cargo vessels operating in Somali territorial waters are chartered from Dubai ports. Five UAE vessels have been hijacked in the past two months, off the coast of Somalia.

India Worried About Tamil Tiger Pirates

Wednesday, May 30th, 2007

India is “concerned” by the air and sea capabilities of Sri Lanka’s Tamil Tiger guerrillas, a top Indian official said Tuesday. Speaking to reporters after meeting Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi, National Security Advisor M.K. Narayanan called the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) a “terrorist organization” and said: “We are always concerned about their air and sea capabilities.”

http://www.sibernews.com/news/sri-lanka/-200705308730/

Nuclear Waste Continues to be Moved by Sea as Maritime Terrorism Increases

Wednesday, May 30th, 2007

Central to the plot of Hunt of the Sea Wolves is the hijacking of a ship passing through the Philippines bound for the Sellafield nuclear site in the U.K. that is carrying nuclear waste. Abu Sayyaf members kill the crew and divide the cargo among other al-Qaeda factions to use as dirty bombs. It’s interesting to note that the practice of transporting massive amounts of nuclear waste by ship is still being used as pirates and terrorists continue to attack ships.

 Sellafield.jpg

The operator of Sellafield has signed an innovative agreement to send nuclear waste to Sweden for treatment.

The move will help to reduce pressure on space in the UK to store nuclear waste but has been criticised by environmentalists and politicians.

 250px-Sellafield-1515b.jpg  The Sellafield facility on the Cumbrian coast, United Kingdom

Under the deal with Studsvik, a nuclear technology supplier, reactive steel from Sellafield, the world’s largest nuclear plant, is shipped to Sweden. Studsvik separates the steel from the waste, and ships both back to the UK.

However, David Lowry, a nuclear expert, said: “The two-way movement of radioactive material could be an attraction for terrorists.”

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2007/05/09/cnnuclear09.xml

Maritime Terrorism al Qaeda’s Weapon of Choice to Stop Oil Flow or Attack Cruise Ships

Wednesday, May 30th, 2007

Port Security News reported that an Israeli intelligence expert issued a paper in early May warning that maritime terrorism is positioned to be al Qaeda’s method of choice.  Akiva Lorenz of the Israel-based International Institute for Counter-Terrorism said: “In the near future we will witness more maritime attempts to disrupt the oil flow in the Persian Gulf and against cruise ships.” He said: “Six of the nine chokepoints in the world are located in geographical areas where local terrorist groups with ties to Al Qaeda posses maritime capabilities.” 

He stated that terrorists might sink a vessel in order to disrupt narrow chokepoints vital to trade, indicating that sinking a tanker at one particular chokepoint could block all traffic. 

He added: “As a result, the world economy would experience a sudden shortfall of 90 percent of Saudi crude oil and all of Kuwaiti and Iraqi crude oil. The massive cut to the oil supply would increase the oil price to unknown heights.”

Most Common Types of Modern Pirate Attacks

Tuesday, May 29th, 2007

According to the International Chamber of Commerce, there are three types of modern day pirate attacks.

The most common type of attack happens when pirates board a boat or ship, and rob the crew. According to publicized statistics this type of attack will usually bring in about $20,000 US dollars for the pirates. These types of robberies usually involve between 6 and 8 “pirates” working together.

The second type of attack is where the pirates board, rob the crew and also steal the ships cargo and goods. An attack of this type can involve 70 or more pirates, boarding a vessel all at the same time. These type of attacks occur most commonly in the early morning hours, between 1:00 and 6:00 am. This type of pirate attack can bring in over a million dollars, depending on the type of cargo the ship is carrying.

And the third type of piracy occurring most often at this time in history, is a type of modern day “con game.” Pirates having stolen or secured a ship, paint it, have it “temporarily registered” with authorities at one of a number of ports, and then wait for an unsuspecting victim. The “victim” is a business person who is in a hurry to ship his goods. The “pirates” offer to transport the cargo, but of course it never arrives at it’s destination. The same ship can be painted and repainted many times, and used at different ports of call, to repeat the scam again and again.

With all of this said, it is assumed that only about 10% of pirate attacks are actually reported as such. Under-reporting of this type of crime is thought to be related to concern over increased insurance premiums, once such a crime is reported.

Ship Owners Pay $100k Ransom to Somali Pirates for Return of Hijacked Ship

Tuesday, May 29th, 2007

Somali pirates have released a St. Kitts-flagged ship and its 16 crew after 26 days in captivity, Kenya’s maritime official said May 29.

Andrew Mwangura, Coordinator of the Mombasa-based Seafarers Assistance Program (SAP), said the Mariam Queen was released after the owners paid 100,000 U.S. dollar ransom.

“The Mariam Queen has been released and is sailing towards Mogadishu to offload the cargo. We are told the owners paid 100, 000 U.S. dollars to secure its release,” Mwangura said by telephone from Mombasa.

“The pirates had earlier demanded 150,000 dollars as a ransom before the cargo ship’s release but this was later reduced to 100, 000 dollars,” said Mwangura.

The St. Kitts-flagged vessel was seized in the semi-autonomous province of Puntland in the northeast of pirate-infested Somalia on May 3.

Mwangura said a UN World Food Program (WFP)-contracted cargo ship — the MV Victoria — which escaped an attack by pirates earlier this month in the pirate-infested Somali wasters was expected to dock in Mombasa later Tuesday.

Sea Tigers Trick Indian Ship Before Attack

Monday, May 28th, 2007

Sri Lanka, which has so far been unsuccessful in opening a land rout to Jaffna, is dependent on merchant ships to transport supplies to the government-administered Peninsula, but is not able to guarantee the safety of these ships.

M V Princess Kash was the most recent in a long list of cargo ships hijacked by the Sea Tigers, the water-borne arm of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). The vessel was destroyed by the Sri Lanka Air Force hours after the hijacking last Friday.

http://www.indianexpress.com/res/web/pIe/ie/daily/19980822/23450114.html

Pirates Demand $700,000 Randsom for Kidnapped Crews

Monday, May 28th, 2007

Somali pirates who hijacked two South Korean fishing vessels off the Somali coast are demanding $700,000 ransom for the release of the scores of Asian crew members held hostage, Kenya’s maritime official said on Saturday.

Andrew Mwangura, director of the East African Seafarers Assistance Program, said the pirates who seized the Tanzanian- flagged vessels, about 370 kilometers off the coast of Somalia on May 15 have not made any intention of the reducing the ransom.

“The pirates are demanding 700,000 U.S. dollars ransom to release two Tanzanian flagged South Korean fishing vessels. A mother ship has been spotted some 200 nautical miles from Mogadishu,” Mwangura told Xinhua by telephone from Mombasa.

http://english.people.com.cn/200705/27/eng20070527_378296.html

Pirates More Fearful Today Than 200 Years Ago

Sunday, May 27th, 2007

Modern pirates don’t scour the seven seas for magic maps or buried treasure, but they are still after booty. Today, it takes the form of ransom money from shipping companies, cargo that can be resold on the black market or a ship to commandeer, rename and use to con merchants looking to send goods overseas or to launch deep water attacks.

In areas around Nigeria, Sri Lanka and southern India, pirating comes mixed with politics as local resistance movements use it to destabilize governments or to make spectacular statements.

In 2006, there were 239 attempted and successful pirate attacks around the globe, according to the International Maritime Bureau, which monitors pirating incidents for shipping and insurance companies.

http://www.edmontonsun.com/News/World/2007/05/27/4212009-sun.html